The introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India was a transformative step aimed at streamlining the nation’s complex indirect tax structure. This study investigates the impact of GST on India’s economic landscape, focusing on revenue generation, GDP growth, and sectoral changes since its implementation. Through a comprehensive analysis of state-wise, zone-wise, and sector-specific data, the paper seeks to evaluate whether GST has met its objectives of boosting economic efficiency and simplifying tax compliance. Using statistical analysis tools, including SPSS, we examine shifts in revenue patterns and economic performance across major sectors such as manufacturing, services, and agriculture.
Our findings highlight both the achievements and challenges associated with GST, shedding light on its effects on business operations and regional economic disparities. While GST has succeeded in creating a unified tax system and easing inter-state trade, certain sectors have experienced mixed results due to compliance complexities and varying state revenues. This research aims to provide a nuanced understanding of GST’s influence on the Indian economy, offering insights into areas where the policy could be refined to better support economic growth and inclusivity.
L Arunachalam, J Lakshminarayanan, N Abirami. A study on impact of GST on Indian economy. Int J Finance Manage Econ 2024;7(2):705-708. DOI: 10.33545/26179210.2024.v7.i2.441