The widespread use of agrochemicals in arable crop farming has led to significant improvements in crop yields and food security. However, the indiscriminate use of agrochemicals poses risks to environmental sustainability, human health, and food safety. This paper explores the challenges associated with agrochemical usage in arable crop farming and examines strategies for promoting sustainable practices. Through a comprehensive review of literature, case studies, and best practices, the paper highlights the importance of integrated pest management, organic farming, precision agriculture, and agro ecological approaches in reducing reliance on agrochemicals while optimizing crop productivity. Furthermore, the paper discusses policy interventions, extension services, and market incentives aimed at incentivizing the adoption of sustainable agrochemical practices. By fostering collaboration among farmers, researchers, policymakers, and other stakeholders, promoting sustainable agrochemical practices can contribute to a more resilient, environmentally friendly, and socially equitable agricultural system.